What is it?
Cannabidiol, commonly known as CBD, is one of the many chemical compounds present in the cannabis plant, specifically Cannabis sativa. Unlike tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), CBD is non-psychoactive, meaning it does not produce the "high" associated with recreational marijuana use.
Since when is it used?
Modern interest in CBD began to grow in the 1940s, when chemist Roger Adams and his team managed to isolate CBD from cannabis. However, it was not until the 1960s that Professor Raphael Mechoulam, an Israeli chemist, determined its structure and set its chemical composition, laying the foundation for scientific research on this compound.
Therapeutic properties?
The increased use of CBD in modern medicine is largely due to interest in its possible therapeutic properties without the psychoactive effects of THC . Studies and research have focused on CBD's potential to treat a wide range of medical conditions, such as epilepsy, chronic pain, anxiety, and sleep disorders.
A key moment in the acceptance of CBD was the approval in 2018 by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of Epidiolex, a CBD-based medication for the treatment of certain types of childhood epilepsy, which solidified the status of CBD as a viable and safe option in contemporary medicine.
Cannabidiol (CBD) has been the subject of extensive research that has highlighted a variety of potential therapeutic properties. In addition to its effectiveness in treating certain forms of epilepsy, such as Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, CBD is being studied in the following research areas:
Anti-inflammatory properties : The possibility that CBD may help reduce inflammation in the body, if confirmed, could make it useful in the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.
Analgesic properties : CBD is colloquially used to relieve pain, both chronic and acute. Its use is currently being studied in the management of neuropathic pain, pain associated with cancer and fibromyalgia.
Anxiolytic properties : Studies seek to confirm if CBD has anxiolytic effects, that is, the ability to reduce anxiety. This could make it potentially beneficial for people suffering from generalized anxiety disorders, panic disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Antipsychotic properties : Some studies suggest that CBD may have antipsychotic effects, which could be beneficial for people with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, possibly providing an alternative to traditional medications with fewer side effects.
Neuroprotective properties : CBD is being investigated for its neuroprotective effects, which could be beneficial in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis.
Antioxidant properties : CBD also acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals. This can contribute to overall brain and body health.
How is this made?
CBD is primarily extracted from industrial hemp, a variety of Cannabis sativa cultivated for its high levels of CBD and low levels of THC. The different CBD extraction processes involve techniques that ensure obtaining a pure product free of contaminants. Some methods are:
CO2 Extraction: This method uses supercritical carbon dioxide to extract CBD from the cannabis plant. It is considered one of the safest and most efficient methods to produce high-quality CBD.
Solvent extraction: Solvents such as ethanol, butane or propane are used here to extract the CBD from the plant. However, this method can leave solvent residue in the final product if not done correctly.
Extraction with olive oil: It is a homemade method where olive oil is used to extract CBD from the cannabis plant. Although less efficient than other methods, it is a popular option for making CBD tinctures at home.
COCONUT Oil Extraction: Similar to olive oil, this method involves extracting CBD using coconut oil as a solvent. It is another homemade option that some people choose for its simplicity.
GMD Latinoamérica SA is a leading supplier of raw materials and finished products in Central America since 2015. We're based in San José, Costa Rica.
Tell us about your project:
コメント